A Fastmarkets retoma neste ano novo sua coluna na revista O Papel, abordando diversos assuntos sobre o mercado mundial do setor de celulose e papel. Assim, para iniciar este novo ciclo de artigos, começarei falando sobre a queda nas importações de papelão e a demanda por embalagens em toda a América Latina em 2023, devido a uma combinação de condições desfavoráveis.
As exportações globais de alimentos também estiveram fracas no último ano em face à interrupção dos estímulos de demanda implementados durante a pandemia e por conta também de fricções comerciais causadas pelo conflito armado na Europa. A redução nas exportações de alimentos impactou a demanda por papel cartão na América Latina, que atingiu seus picos em 2021 e 2022, já que os produtores têm optado por uma estratégia de compra mais restrita, principalmente utilizando inventários não vendidos, o que está limitando as importações de papelão.
E para completar a conjuntura desfavorável: o fenômeno climático El Niño está reduzindo ainda mais a produção agrícola e de alimentos em toda a América Latina, diminuindo o apetite dos compradores em consumir embalagens. (…)
This year, Fastmarkets resumes its column in O Papel magazine, covering various topics about the global
pulp and paper industry. To kick off this new cycle of articles, Fastmarkets starts out addressing the decline
in cardboard imports and packaging demand across Latin America in 2023, stemming from a series of unfavorable conditions.
Paperboard imports and packaging demand were weak across Latin America in 2023 because of a perfect storm of conditions. Global food exports were weak last year due to the halt of demand stimuli issued during the pandemic and because of trade frictions on account of the armed conflict in Europe.
Lower food exports were reducing containerboard demand in Latin America from the peaks reached in 2021-
22, as growers have opted for a hand-to-mouth strategy on purchases, satisfied mostly from unsold inventories, which has thus limited paperboard imports. And to complete the perfect storm: climate phenomenon El Niño further curbed agricultural and food production across Latin America and diminished buyers’ appetites for packaging consumption.
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